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Back to State Equine Agister's/Feed Lien Statutes Main Page
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Texas
Texas Liens for Service to Horses
NOTE: Texas has a breeder's lien, but no lien for veterinarians
or farriers. The Texas agister's lien is broad enough to cover
residential charges for each of those services.
I. Breeder's Lien
TEXAS STATUTES AND CODES
PROPERTY CODE
TITLE 5. EXEMPT PROPERTY AND LIENS
SUBTITLE B. LIENS
CHAPTER 70. MISCELLANEOUS LIENS
SUBCHAPTER C. STOCK BREEDER'S LIEN
§ 70.201. Stock Breeder's Lien
An owner or keeper of a stallion, jack, bull, or boar confined
to be bred for profit has a preference lien on the offspring
of the animal for the amount of the charges for the breeding
services, unless the owner or keeper misrepresents the animal
by false pedigree.
§ 70.202. Enforcement of Lien
The lien may be enforced in the same manner as a statutory
landlord's lien. The lien remains in force for 10 months
from the day that the offspring is born, but the lien may
not be enforced until five months after the date of birth
of the offspring.
Texas Liens for the Care of Horses
II. Agister's Lien
TEXAS STATUTES AND CODES
PROPERTY CODE
TITLE 5. EXEMPT PROPERTY AND LIENS
SUBTITLE B. LIENS
CHAPTER 70. MISCELLANEOUS LIENS
SUBCHAPTER A. POSSESSORY LIENS
§ 70.003. Stable Keeper's, Garageman's, Pasturer's,
and Cotton Ginner's Lien's
(a) A stable keeper with whom an animal is left for care
has a lien on the animal for the amount of the charges for
the care.
(b) An owner or lessee of a pasture with whom an animal
is left for grazing has a lien on the animal for the amount
of charges for the grazing.
(c) A garageman with whom a motor vehicle, motorboat, vessel,
or outboard motor is left for care has a lien on the motor
vehicle, motorboat, vessel, or outboard motor for the amount
of the charges for the care, including reasonable charges
for towing the motor vehicle, motorboat, vessel, or outboard
motor to the garageman's place of business.
(d)(1) A cotton ginner to whom a cotton crop has been delivered
for processing or who, under an agreement, is to be paid
for harvesting a cotton crop has a lien on the cotton processed
or harvested for the amount of the charges for the processing
or harvesting. The lienholder is entitled to retain possession
of the cotton until the amount of the charge due under an
agreement is paid or, if an amount is not specified by agreement,
the reasonable and usual compensation is paid. If the cotton
owner's address is known and the amount of the charge is
not paid before the 31st day after the date the cotton ginner's
work is completed or the date payment is due under a written
agreement, whichever is later, the lienholder shall request
the owner to pay the unpaid charge due and shall notify
the owner and any other person having a lien on the cotton
which is properly recorded under applicable law with the
secretary of state of the fact that unless payment is made
not later than the 15th day after the date the notice is
received, the lienholder is entitled to sell the cotton
under any procedure authorized by Section 9.610, Business
& Commerce Code. If the cotton owner's address is not
known and the amount of the charge is not paid before the
61st day after the date the cotton ginner's work is completed
or the date payment is due under a written agreement, whichever
is later, the lienholder is entitled to sell the cotton
without notice at a commercially reasonable sale. The proceeds
of a sale under this subsection shall be applied first to
charges due under this subsection, and any remainder shall
be paid in appropriate proportion to:
(A) any other person having a lien on the cotton which is
properly recorded under applicable law with the secretary
of state; and
(B) the cotton owner.
(2) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to place
an affirmative burden on the cotton ginner to perform any
lien searches except as may be appropriate to provide notices
required by this section.
§ 70.005. Sale of Property
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a person holding
a lien under this subchapter on property other than a motor
vehicle subject to Chapter 501, Transportation Code, or
cotton under Section 70.003(d), who retains possession of
the property for 60 days after the day that the charges
accrue shall request the owner to pay the unpaid charges
due if the owner's residence is in this state and known.
If the charges are not paid before the 11th day after the
day of the request, the lienholder may, after 20 days' notice,
sell the property at a public sale, or if the lien is on
a garment, at a public or private sale.
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), if the residence
of the owner of property subject to sale under this section
is not in this state or not known, the lienholder may sell
the property without notice at a public sale after the 60th
day after the day that the unpaid charges accrued.
(c) A person holding a lien under Section 70.003(a) on
an animal fed in confinement for slaughter may enforce that
lien in any manner authorized by Sections 9.610-9.619, Business
& Commerce Code.
(d) The lienholder shall apply the proceeds of a sale under
this section to the charges. If the lien is on a garment,
the lienholder shall apply the proceeds to the charges and
the reasonable costs of holding the sale. The lienholder
shall pay excess proceeds to the person entitled to them.
§ 70.007. Unclaimed Excess
(a) If a person entitled to excess proceeds under this subchapter
is not known or has moved from this state or the county
in which the lien accrued, the person holding the excess
shall pay it to the county treasurer of the county in which
the lien accrued. The treasurer shall issue the person a
receipt for the payment.
(b) If the person entitled to the excess does not claim
it before two years after the day it is paid to the treasurer,
the excess becomes a part of the county's general fund.
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